How to Cite a YouTube Video in APA Format
YouTube videos, TED Talks, and other online media are perfectly citable sources in APA — you just need the right combination of the uploader's name, the [Video] label, and the platform. Here is the exact format with examples.
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The uploader of the video is credited as the author, even if someone else created the content — because the uploader is who readers will find at the link. If the uploader's real name is known, give it first and add the channel name in square brackets:
In-text citations and timestamps
Cite the author name and year as usual: (Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell, 2021). For a direct quote, give a timestamp instead of a page number:
TED Talks
If you watched on TED.com, the speaker is the author. If you watched on YouTube, TED (the uploader) is the author:
Podcasts, films, and other media
The same pattern extends to other audiovisual sources — only the bracketed label and source change: [Film], [TV series episode], [Audio podcast episode], [Song]. For example:
Common mistakes
- Crediting the person in the video instead of the uploader.
- Forgetting the [Video] label after the title.
- Writing "YouTube video" — the platform name "YouTube" goes in the source position, the label is just [Video].
- Omitting the full date — videos have exact upload dates, so use (Year, Month Day).
Live streams, Shorts, and playlists
The same pattern covers every YouTube format — the bracketed label just gets more specific: [Video] works for all of them. For a livestream recording, cite the date it streamed. A whole channel is cited like a web page with a retrieval date, since channels change constantly: